last changed : |
|
- See the solarballoons
group. It's animated from Dwight S. (Ohio - USA) |
A solar balloon is an ultralight hot air balloon that only uses heat radiation from the sun to provide lift. Experimental technique nowadays, this innovative technique can be used for tethered or free flight, for recreational flying or other uses. The envelope is built from a black polyethylene plastic film 13-15 or 20 microns absorbs incident solar energy.
A small solar balloon 4 meters in diameter can lift 2 kg weight, one of 11 meters diameter can lift 55 kg, one of 14.5 meters diameter can lift 120 kg, etc.....
|
|
|
|
|||
|
The "dirigeable solaire", on the model
of the one sold by "Pif Gadget" in June 1982 :
a cylinder 3m long, 3m circumference ; that was about 95cm diameter. A very simple balloon... it fly !
Pif Gadget (in french) : 8 pages scanned from the June 1982 special edition. |
The smallest solar balloon!
|
A small diameter solar balloon can be used :
|
A large diameter solar balloon can be used :
Solar balloons used for human flight are fitted with a valve at the top, rotation panels and ballast bags. They can also be fitted with automatic altitude regulation, by electronically opening and closing the valve at the top of the balloon . |
